| Conditions | 15 | 
| Total Lines | 101 | 
| Code Lines | 81 | 
| Lines | 0 | 
| Ratio | 0 % | 
| Changes | 0 | ||
Small methods make your code easier to understand, in particular if combined with a good name. Besides, if your method is small, finding a good name is usually much easier.
For example, if you find yourself adding comments to a method's body, this is usually a good sign to extract the commented part to a new method, and use the comment as a starting point when coming up with a good name for this new method.
Commonly applied refactorings include:
If many parameters/temporary variables are present:
Complex classes like singleResourceHook.ts ➔ useResource often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
| 1 | import { Reducer, useCallback, useEffect, useReducer, useRef } from "react"; | ||
| 106 | |||
| 107 | export function useResource<T>( | ||
| 108 | endpoint: string, | ||
| 109 | initialValue: T, | ||
| 110 |   overrides?: { | ||
| 111 | parseResponse?: (response: Json) => T; // Defaults to the identity function. | ||
| 112 | skipInitialFetch?: boolean; // Defaults to false. Override if you want to keep the initialValue until refresh is called manually. | ||
| 113 | handleError?: (error: Error | FetchError) => void; // In addition to using the error returned by the hook, you may provide a callback called on every new error. | ||
| 114 | }, | ||
| 115 | ): { | ||
| 116 | value: T; | ||
| 117 | status: ResourceStatus; | ||
| 118 | error: undefined | Error | FetchError; | ||
| 119 | update: (newValue: T) => Promise<T>; | ||
| 120 | refresh: () => Promise<T>; | ||
| 121 | } { | ||
| 122 | const parseResponse = overrides?.parseResponse ?? identity; | ||
| 123 | const doInitialRefresh = overrides?.skipInitialFetch !== true; | ||
| 124 | const handleError = overrides?.handleError ?? doNothing; | ||
| 125 | const isSubscribed = useRef(true); | ||
| 126 | |||
| 127 | const [state, dispatch] = useReducer< | ||
| 128 | Reducer<ResourceState<T>, AsyncAction<T>> | ||
| 129 | >(reducer, initialState(initialValue)); | ||
| 130 | |||
| 131 |   const refresh = useCallback(async (): Promise<T> => { | ||
| 132 |     dispatch({ type: ActionTypes.GetStart }); | ||
| 133 | let json: Json; | ||
| 134 |     try { | ||
| 135 | json = await getRequest(endpoint).then(processJsonResponse); | ||
| 136 |     } catch (error) { | ||
| 137 |       if (isSubscribed.current) { | ||
| 138 |         dispatch({ | ||
| 139 | type: ActionTypes.GetReject, | ||
| 140 | payload: error, | ||
| 141 | }); | ||
| 142 | handleError(error); | ||
| 143 | } | ||
| 144 | throw error; | ||
| 145 | } | ||
| 146 | const responseValue = parseResponse(json) as T; | ||
| 147 |     if (isSubscribed.current) { | ||
| 148 |       dispatch({ | ||
| 149 | type: ActionTypes.GetFulfill, | ||
| 150 | payload: responseValue, | ||
| 151 | }); | ||
| 152 | } | ||
| 153 | return responseValue; | ||
| 154 | }, [endpoint, parseResponse, handleError]); | ||
| 155 | |||
| 156 | const update = useCallback( | ||
| 157 |     async (newValue): Promise<T> => { | ||
| 158 |       dispatch({ type: ActionTypes.UpdateStart, meta: { item: newValue } }); | ||
| 159 | let json: Json; | ||
| 160 |       try { | ||
| 161 | json = await putRequest(endpoint, newValue).then(processJsonResponse); | ||
| 162 |       } catch (error) { | ||
| 163 |         if (isSubscribed.current) { | ||
| 164 |           dispatch({ | ||
| 165 | type: ActionTypes.UpdateReject, | ||
| 166 | payload: error, | ||
| 167 |             meta: { item: newValue }, | ||
| 168 | }); | ||
| 169 | handleError(error); | ||
| 170 | } | ||
| 171 | throw error; | ||
| 172 | } | ||
| 173 | const responseValue = parseResponse(json) as T; | ||
| 174 |       if (isSubscribed.current) { | ||
| 175 |         dispatch({ | ||
| 176 | type: ActionTypes.UpdateFulfill, | ||
| 177 | payload: responseValue, | ||
| 178 |           meta: { item: newValue }, | ||
| 179 | }); | ||
| 180 | } | ||
| 181 | return responseValue; | ||
| 182 | }, | ||
| 183 | [endpoint, parseResponse, handleError], | ||
| 184 | ); | ||
| 185 | |||
| 186 | // Despite the usual guidlines, this should only be reconsidered if endpoint changes. | ||
| 187 | // Changing doInitialRefresh after the first run (or the refresh function) should not cause this to rerun. | ||
| 188 |   useEffect(() => { | ||
| 189 |     if (doInitialRefresh) { | ||
| 190 | refresh().catch(doNothing); | ||
| 191 | } | ||
| 192 | |||
| 193 | // Unsubscribe from promises when this hook is unmounted. | ||
| 194 |     return (): void => { | ||
| 195 | isSubscribed.current = false; | ||
| 196 | }; | ||
| 197 | |||
| 198 | // eslint-disable-next-line react-hooks/exhaustive-deps | ||
| 199 | }, [endpoint]); | ||
| 200 | |||
| 201 |   return { | ||
| 202 | value: state.value, | ||
| 203 | status: state.status, | ||
| 204 | error: state.error, | ||
| 205 | update, | ||
| 206 | refresh, | ||
| 207 | }; | ||
| 211 |